Inhaling toxic fumes can cause serious respiratory issues, and the first step is to move the victim to fresh air.

Check if the person is responsive. If they are unresponsive, call 911 and begin CPR if needed.

A splint prevents movement of a broken or injured limb to avoid further damage.

Tilting the head back can cause blood to go down the throat. Instead, the person should lean forward and pinch their nostrils.

Applying direct pressure to a wound is the most effective way to stop severe bleeding.

Even if a head injury seems minor, delayed symptoms such as confusion, dizziness, or vomiting can indicate a serious problem.

A person in cardiac arrest will be unresponsive, have no pulse, and will not be breathing normally.

CPR should be stopped only when the person starts breathing normally, emergency responders arrive, or you are too exhausted to continue.

Applying firm, direct pressure is the most effective way to stop bleeding from a deep laceration.

Carbon monoxide poisoning is life-threatening, and the first step is to move the victim to fresh air immediately.

The first priority in treating a deep open wound is to apply direct pressure to control bleeding before cleaning and dressing the wound.

Common symptoms of poisoning include nausea, vomiting, confusion, and difficulty breathing.

Installing carbon monoxide detectors and ensuring proper ventilation can prevent dangerous CO buildup.

Agonal gasps (irregular, gasping breaths) are not normal breathing. CPR should be started immediately.

Diabetic emergencies can cause confusion, dizziness, sweating, and shakiness due to abnormal blood sugar levels.

Cleaning the wound with water and covering it with a sterile dressing prevents infection and promotes healing.

CPR should begin immediately for a drowning victim who is unresponsive and not breathing to restore oxygen circulation.

A concussion can have delayed symptoms, so the person should be monitored closely and should avoid activities that worsen their condition.

A second-degree burn should be cooled with running water, covered with a clean bandage, and left undisturbed to heal.

Frostbitten areas should be warmed slowly using warm water (not hot) to avoid further damage.

If someone is choking and unable to breathe, the first step is to ask if they need help. If they cannot respond, perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver).

Unlike heat exhaustion, heat stroke causes hot, dry skin and confusion, and is a medical emergency.

Never hold down a person having a seizure. Instead, clear the area and protect their head while allowing the seizure to pass.

Frostbite should be treated by gradually warming the affected area using warm water (not hot) and seeking medical help.

Flushing the eye with water for at least 15 minutes helps remove the chemical and prevent further damage.

If a person is unable to speak or cough, perform the Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts) to help expel the obstruction.

Keeping the head and neck still is crucial to prevent further spinal damage.

A person with a spinal injury should not be moved unless absolutely necessary. Keep them still and stabilize their head and neck.

If an inhaler is not available and the attack worsens, call 911 immediately as it may become life-threatening.

For adult CPR, hands should be placed in the center of the chest, on the lower half of the sternum.

To check if someone is breathing, look for chest movement, listen for breath sounds, and feel for air movement on your cheek.

Never remove an embedded object from a wound. It may be stopping severe bleeding. Apply pressure around the object and seek emergency care.

FAST stands for Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, and Time to call 911. Recognizing these signs early can save lives.

Symptoms of shock include pale skin, weak rapid pulse, nausea, and excessive thirst. A slow, strong pulse is NOT typically associated with shock.

CPR is only performed if a person is unresponsive AND not breathing. If they are breathing, monitor them until help arrives.

Installing carbon monoxide detectors in homes and ensuring proper ventilation helps prevent CO poisoning.

Never place anything in a person's mouth during a seizure. Instead, clear the area around them and let the seizure pass.

Asthma inhalers should be used when symptoms appear, not only when a person is unconscious. Delaying treatment can be dangerous.

Tilting the head back can cause blood to flow into the throat and airway. Instead, the person should lean forward and pinch their nostrils.

You should always handle a knocked-out tooth by the crown, NOT the root, to protect its delicate tissues for reattachment.

During a seizure, keep the person safe by clearing the area and placing them on their side to prevent choking. Do NOT hold them down.

Pinching the nostrils and leaning forward helps stop bleeding while preventing blood from flowing into the throat.

An AED is used when a person is unresponsive and has no pulse. It delivers a shock only if needed.

Wild animal bites carry a high risk of rabies or infection and should always be examined by a medical professional.

If you suspect a heart attack, the first step is to call 911 immediately. Early treatment can prevent serious damage or death.

Lying the person flat with legs elevated improves circulation and blood flow to vital organs.

Vomiting can worsen certain types of poisoning, such as chemical or petroleum-based substances. Always contact poison control first.

Human bites can be more dangerous than animal bites because they often introduce harmful bacteria, leading to infection.

The recommended compression rate is 100-120 compressions per minute.

Cold water is effective, but ice-cold water or direct ice application can cause further damage to the tissue.